Home >> NUMBER THEORY PART 2 >> q8-logical-puzzles

Q8 LOGICAL PUZZLES

A young girl Roopa leaves home with x flowers, goes to the bank of a nearby river. On the bank of the river, there are four places of worship, standing in a row She dips all the x flowers into the river. The number of flowers doubles. Then she enters the first place of worship, offers y flowers to the deity. She dips the remaining flowers into the river, and again the number of flowers doubles She goes to the second place of worship offers y flowers to the deity. She dips the remaining flowers into the river, and again the number of flowers doubles She goes to the third place of worship, offers y flowers to the deity. She dips the remaining flowers into the river, and again the number of flowers doubles. She goes to the fourth place of worship, offers y flowers to the deity. Now she is left with no flowers in hand

Q.The minimum number of flowers that could be offered to each deity is
a.0
b.15
c.16
d.Can not be determined

Number of flowers after the first dipping = 2x

Number of flowers after the second dipping = 2(2x-y) = 4x-2y

Number of flowers after the third dipping = 2(4x-2y-y) = 8x-6y

Number of flowers after the fourth dipping = 2(8x-6y-y) = 16x-14y

16x-14y = y

y=16x/15

Minimum value of y = 16 when x = 15

Write Here

Video Explanation

Share the solution with your mates: